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|subdivision_name1 = |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Middlesex |government_type = Faulkner Act (Mayor-Council) |government_footnotes = 〔 |governing_body = City Council |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = James M. Cahill (term ends December 31, 2018)〔(2015 New Jersey Mayors Directory ), New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, as of October 20, 2015. Accessed November 13, 2015.〕 |leader_title1 = Administrator |leader_name1 = Thomas A. Loughlin, III〔(Department of Administration ), City of New Brunswick. Accessed August 18, 2013.〕 |leader_title2 = Clerk |leader_name2 = Daniel A. Torrisi〔(City Clerk ), City of New Brunswick. Accessed August 18, 2013.〕 |established_title = Established |established_date = December 30, 1730 |established_title2 = Incorporated |established_date2 = September 1, 1784 |named_for = Braunschweig, Germany or King George II of Great Britain |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = 〔(2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.〕 |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 14.995 |area_land_km2 = 13.539 |area_water_km2 = 1.456 |area_total_sq_mi = 5.789 |area_land_sq_mi = 5.227 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.562 |area_water_percent = 9.71 |area_rank = 264th of 566 in state 14th of 25 in county〔 |population_as_of = 2010 Census |population_footnotes = 〔(DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for New Brunswick city, Middlesex County, New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed April 18, 2012.〕〔〔(Table DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for New Brunswick city ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed April 18, 2012.〕 |population_total = 55181 |population_rank = 27th of 566 in state 5th of 25 in county〔(GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 23, 2012.〕 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_density_sq_mi = 10556.4 |population_density_rank = 34th of 566 in state 2nd of 25 in county〔 |population_est = 57080 |pop_est_as_of = 2014 |pop_est_footnotes = 〔 |timezone = Eastern (EST) |utc_offset = -5 |timezone_DST = Eastern (EDT) |utc_offset_DST = -4 |elevation_footnotes = 〔, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 8, 2013.〕 |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = 62 |coordinates_type = region:US_type:city |coordinates_region = US-NJ |coordinates_display = inline,title |coordinates_footnotes = 〔〔(US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990 ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕 |latd = 40.486678 |longd = -74.444414 |postal_code_type = ZIP codes |postal_code = 08901-08906, 08933, 08989〔(Look Up a ZIP Code for New Brunswick, NJ ), United States Postal Service,. Accessed April 18, 2012.〕〔(Zip Codes ), State of New Jersey. Accessed August 18, 2013.〕 |area_code = 732/848 and 908〔(Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for New Brunswick, NJ ), Area-Codes.com. Accessed October 6, 2014.〕 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 3402351210〔〔(American FactFinder ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕〔(A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey ), Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed May 19, 2012.〕 |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 0885318〔〔(US Board on Geographic Names ), United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕 |website = |footnotes = New Brunswick is the county seat for Middlesex County. }} New Brunswick is a city in Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States. It is the county seat of Middlesex,〔(【引用サイトリンク】accessdate=2011-06-07 )〕〔(Middlesex County, NJ ), National Association of Counties. Accessed January 21, 2013.〕 and the home of Rutgers University. The city is located on the Northeast Corridor rail line, southwest of Manhattan, on the southern bank of the Raritan River. At the 2010 United States Census, the population of New Brunswick was 55,181,〔〔〔 reflecting an increase of 6,608 (+13.6%) from the 48,573 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 6,862 (+16.5%) from the 41,711 counted in the 1990 Census.〔(Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010 ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed November 23, 2012.〕 Due to the concentration of medical facilities in the area, including Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital and Saint Peter's University Hospital, as well as Rutgers University's Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick is known as "the Healthcare City,"〔("7:30 a.m. -- Filling cracks in the HealthCare City" ), ''Home News Tribune'', September 23, 1999. "With two major hospitals and a medical school, New Brunswick proclaims itself The Healthcare City."〕〔("A wet day in the Hub City" ), ''Home News Tribune'', September 23, 1999. "A few days short of 60 years, on Wednesday, Sept. 16, a dreary, drizzly day just ahead of the deluge of Hurricane Floyd, the Home News Tribune sent 24 reporters, 9 photographers and one artist into the Hub City, as it is known, to take a peek into life in New Brunswick as it is in 1999."〕 The corporate headquarters and production facilities of several global pharmaceutical companies are situated in the city, including Johnson & Johnson and Bristol-Myers Squibb. New Brunswick was formed by Royal charter on December 30, 1730, within other townships in Middlesex County and Somerset County and was reformed by Royal charter with the same boundaries on February 12, 1763, at which time it was divided into north and south wards. New Brunswick was incorporated as a city by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on September 1, 1784.〔Snyder, John P. (''The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606–1968'' ), Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 171. Accessed March 26, 2012.〕 New Brunswick is noted for its ethnic diversity. At one time, one quarter of the Hungarian population of New Jersey resided in the city and in the 1930s one out of three city residents were Hungarian.〔Weiss, Jennifer. ("REDEVELOPMENT; As New Brunswick Grows, City's Hungarians Adapt" ), ''The New York Times'', July 16, 2006. Accessed April 18, 2012. "While the Hungarian community has diminished over the years -- in the 1930s it made up a third of New Brunswick's population -- much of what it built remains."〕 The Hungarian community continues to exist, alongside a growing Asian and Hispanic community that has developed around French Street near Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital. ==History== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「New Brunswick, New Jersey」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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